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Categories / Oracle PLSQL Tutorial / Conversion Functions
 

TO_NUMBER(x [, format]) converts x to a number

The TO_NUMBER function converts a character string of type CHAR or VARCHAR2 into a number. The Syntax for the TO_NUMBER Function TO_NUMBER(character_string, format, NLS_Params) After the format mask are several possible NLS parameters: NLS_NUMERIC_CHARACTERS -- Specifies characters to use for group separators and the decimal point. NLS_CURRENCY -- Specifies the local currency. NLS_ISO_CURRENCY -- Character(s) to represent the ISO currency symbol. You can provide an optional format string to indicate the format of x. ParameterFormat Examples 9999 00999 9990 .999.99 ,9,999 $$999 BB9.99 CC999 D9D99 EEEE9.99EEEE FMFM90.9 G9G999 LL999 MI999MI PR999PR RN rnRN rn SS999 999S TMTM UU999 V99V99 XXXXX The following example converts the string 97.13 to a number using TO_NUMBER(): SQL> SQL> SELECT TO_NUMBER('97.13') FROM dual; TO_NUMBER('97.13') ------------------              97.13 SQL>