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Use PersistenceContext annotation to Link Persistence Context

File: EmployeeService.java import java.util.Collection; import javax.annotation.Resource; import javax.ejb.Stateless; import javax.ejb.TransactionAttribute; import javax.ejb.TransactionAttributeType; import javax.ejb.TransactionManagement; import javax.ejb.TransactionManagementType; import javax.naming.Context; import javax.naming.InitialContext; import javax.persistence.EntityManager; import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext; import javax.persistence.Query; import javax.transaction.UserTransaction; @Stateless public class EmployeeService implements EmployeeServiceLocal, EmployeeServiceRemote {   @PersistenceContext(unitName="EmployeeService")   EntityManager em;      public EmployeeService() {   }   public Employee createEmployee(int id, String name, long salary, byte[] pic) {     Employee emp = new Employee(id);     emp.setName(name);     emp.setSalary(salary);     emp.setPicture(pic);          em.persist(emp);               emp = findEmployee(id);     System.out.println(emp);          return emp;   }   public void removeEmployee(int id) {     Employee emp = findEmployee(id);     if (emp != null) {       em.remove(emp);     }   }   public Employee raiseEmployeeSalary(int id, long raise) {     Employee emp = em.find(Employee.class, id);     if (emp != null) {       emp.setSalary(emp.getSalary() + raise);     }     return emp;   }   public Employee findEmployee(int id) {     return em.find(Employee.class, id);   }   public Collection<Employee> findAllEmployees() {     Query query = em.createQuery("SELECT e FROM Employee e");     return (Collection<Employee>) query.getResultList();   }      public void doAction(){     Employee emp = new Employee(1);     emp.setName("name");     emp.setSalary(100);     emp.setPicture("pic".getBytes());          em.persist(emp);               emp = findEmployee(1);     System.out.println(emp);   } }      File: EmployeeServiceLocal.java import javax.ejb.Local; @Local public interface EmployeeServiceLocal {     public void doAction();   public Employee createEmployee(int id, String name, long salary, byte[] pic) ; } File: EmployeeServiceRemote.java import javax.ejb.Remote; @Remote public interface EmployeeServiceRemote{   public Employee createEmployee(int id, String name, long salary, byte[] pic) ;      public void doAction(); } File: Employee.java import static javax.persistence.FetchType.LAZY; import java.io.Serializable; import javax.persistence.Basic; import javax.persistence.Column; import javax.persistence.Entity; import javax.persistence.Id; import javax.persistence.Lob; import javax.persistence.Table; @Entity //@Table(name="EMP", schema="HR") @Table(name="EMP") public class Employee implements Serializable {   @Id   @Column(name = "EMP_ID")   private int id;   @Column(name = "COMM")   private String name;   @Column(name = "SAL")   private long salary;   @Basic(fetch=LAZY)   @Lob @Column(name="PIC")   private byte[] picture;      public Employee() {   }   public Employee(int id) {     this.id = id;   }   public int getId() {     return id;   }   public void setId(int id) {     this.id = id;   }   public String getName() {     return name;   }   public void setName(String name) {     this.name = name;   }   public long getSalary() {     return salary;   }   public void setSalary(long salary) {     this.salary = salary;   }   public byte[] getPicture() {     return picture;   }   public void setPicture(byte[] picture) {     this.picture = picture;   }   public String toString() {     return "Employee id: " + getId() + " name: " + getName() + " salary: " + getSalary();   } } File: jndi.properties java.naming.factory.initial=org.jnp.interfaces.NamingContextFactory java.naming.factory.url.pkgs=org.jboss.naming:org.jnp.interfaces java.naming.provider.url=localhost:1099 File: Main.java import javax.naming.InitialContext; public class Main {   public static void main(String[] a) throws Exception {     EmployeeServiceRemote service = null;     // Context compEnv = (Context) new InitialContext().lookup("java:comp/env");     // service = (HelloService)new InitialContext().lookup("java:comp/env/ejb/HelloService");     service = (EmployeeServiceRemote) new InitialContext().lookup("EmployeeService/remote");     service.createEmployee(158, "AAA", 45000, "asdf".getBytes());     service.doAction();   } } File: persistence.xml <persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"              xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"              xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence" version="1.0">   <persistence-unit name="EmployeeService" > <!-- transaction-type="JTA" -->         <jta-data-source>java:/DefaultDS</jta-data-source>         <properties>          <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="create-drop"/>          <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true"/>         </properties> <!--     <properties>       <property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect"/>       <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update"/>       <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"/>       <property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="sa"/>       <property name="hibernate.connection.password" value=""/>       <property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:data/tutorial"/>     </properties> -->       </persistence-unit> </persistence>                     EJB-UsePersistenceContextToLinkToPersistenceContext.zip( 4,491 k)