Mega Code Archive
How to shutdown reboot logoff Windows 9xNTMe2000XP
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Title: How to shutdown / reboot / logoff Windows 9x/NT/Me/2000/XP
function MyExitWindows(RebootParam: Longword): Boolean;
var
TTokenHd: THandle;
TTokenPvg: TTokenPrivileges;
cbtpPrevious: DWORD;
rTTokenPvg: TTokenPrivileges;
pcbtpPreviousRequired: DWORD;
tpResult: Boolean;
const
SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME = 'SeShutdownPrivilege';
begin
if Win32Platform = VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT then
begin
tpResult := OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(),
TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES or TOKEN_QUERY,
TTokenHd);
if tpResult then
begin
tpResult := LookupPrivilegeValue(nil,
SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME,
TTokenPvg.Privileges[0].Luid);
TTokenPvg.PrivilegeCount := 1;
TTokenPvg.Privileges[0].Attributes := SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
cbtpPrevious := SizeOf(rTTokenPvg);
pcbtpPreviousRequired := 0;
if tpResult then
Windows.AdjustTokenPrivileges(TTokenHd,
False,
TTokenPvg,
cbtpPrevious,
rTTokenPvg,
pcbtpPreviousRequired);
end;
end;
Result := ExitWindowsEx(RebootParam, 0);
end;
Usage Example to shutdown Windows:
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
MyExitWindows(EWX_POWEROFF or EWX_FORCE);
end;
Usage example to reboot Windows:
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
MyExitWindows(EWX_REBOOT or EWX_FORCE);
end;
Parameters for MyExitWindows()
2. Console Shutdown Demo
program Shutdown;
{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}
uses
SysUtils,
Windows;
// Shutdown Program
// (c) 2000 NeuralAbyss Software
// www.neuralabyss.com
var
logoff: Boolean = False;
reboot: Boolean = False;
warn: Boolean = False;
downQuick: Boolean = False;
cancelShutdown: Boolean = False;
powerOff: Boolean = False;
timeDelay: Integer = 0;
function HasParam(Opt: Char): Boolean;
var
x: Integer;
begin
Result := False;
for x := 1 to ParamCount do
if (ParamStr(x) = '-' + opt) or (ParamStr(x) = '/' + opt) then Result := True;
end;
function GetErrorstring: string;
var
lz: Cardinal;
err: array[0..512] of Char;
begin
lz := GetLastError;
FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM, nil, lz, 0, @err, 512, nil);
Result := string(err);
end;
procedure DoShutdown;
var
rl, flgs: Cardinal;
hToken: Cardinal;
tkp: TOKEN_PRIVILEGES;
begin
flgs := 0;
if downQuick then flgs := flgs or EWX_FORCE;
if not reboot then flgs := flgs or EWX_SHUTDOWN;
if reboot then flgs := flgs or EWX_REBOOT;
if poweroff and (not reboot) then flgs := flgs or EWX_POWEROFF;
if logoff then flgs := (flgs and (not (EWX_REBOOT or EWX_SHUTDOWN or EWX_POWEROFF))) or
EWX_LOGOFF;
if Win32Platform = VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT then
begin
if not OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess, TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES or TOKEN_QUERY,
hToken) then
Writeln('Cannot open process token. [' + GetErrorstring + ']')
else
begin
if LookupPrivilegeValue(nil, 'SeShutdownPrivilege', tkp.Privileges[0].Luid) then
begin
tkp.Privileges[0].Attributes := SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
tkp.PrivilegeCount := 1;
AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken, False, tkp, 0, nil, rl);
if GetLastError ERROR_SUCCESS then
Writeln('Error adjusting process privileges.');
end
else
Writeln('Cannot find privilege value. [' + GetErrorstring + ']');
end;
{ if CancelShutdown then
if AbortSystemShutdown(nil) = False then
Writeln(\'Cannot abort. [\' + GetErrorstring + \']\')
else
Writeln(\'Cancelled.\')
else
begin
if InitiateSystemShutdown(nil, nil, timeDelay, downQuick, Reboot) = False then
Writeln(\'Cannot go down. [\' + GetErrorstring + \']\')
else
Writeln(\'Shutting down!\');
end;
}
end;
// else begin
ExitWindowsEx(flgs, 0);
// end;
end;
begin
Writeln('Shutdown v0.3 for Win32 (similar to the Linux version)');
Writeln('(c) 2000 NeuralAbyss Software. All Rights Reserved.');
if HasParam('?') or (ParamCount = 0) then
begin
Writeln('Usage: shutdown [-akrhfnc] [-t secs]');
Writeln(' -k: don''t really shutdown, only warn.');
Writeln(' -r: reboot after shutdown.');
Writeln(' -h: halt after shutdown.');
Writeln(' -p: power off after shutdown');
Writeln(' -l: log off only');
Writeln(' -n: kill apps that don''t want to die.');
Writeln(' -c: cancel a running shutdown.');
end
else
begin
if HasParam('k') then warn := True;
if HasParam('r') then reboot := True;
if HasParam('h') and reboot then
begin
Writeln('Error: Cannot specify -r and -h parameters together!');
Exit;
end;
if HasParam('h') then reboot := False;
if HasParam('n') then downQuick := True;
if HasParam('c') then cancelShutdown := True;
if HasParam('p') then powerOff := True;
if HasParam('l') then logoff := True;
DoShutdown;
end;
end.
// Parameters for MyExitWindows()
EWX_LOGOFF
Shuts down all processes running in the security context of the process that called the
ExitWindowsEx function. Then it logs the user off.
Alle Prozesse des Benutzers werden beendet, danach wird der Benutzer abgemeldet.
EWX_POWEROFF
Shuts down the system and turns off the power.
The system must support the power-off feature.
Windows NT/2000/XP:
The calling process must have the SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME privilege.
F?hrt Windows herunter und setzt den Computer in den StandBy-Modus,
sofern von der Hardware unterst¨¹tzt.
EWX_REBOOT
Shuts down the system and then restarts the system.
Windows NT/2000/XP: The calling process must have the SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME privilege.
F?hrt Windows herunter und startet es neu.
EWX_SHUTDOWN
Shuts down the system to a point at which it is safe to turn off the power.
All file buffers have been flushed to disk, and all running processes have stopped.
If the system supports the power-off feature, the power is also turned off.
Windows NT/2000/XP: The calling process must have the SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME privilege.
F?hrt Windows herunter.
EWX_FORCE
Forces processes to terminate. When this flag is set,
the system does not send the WM_QUERYENDSESSION and WM_ENDSESSION messages.
This can cause the applications to lose data.
Therefore, you should only use this flag in an emergency.
Die aktiven Prozesse werden zwangsweise und ohne R¨¹ckfrage beendet.
EWX_FORCEIFHUNG
Windows 2000/XP: Forces processes to terminate if they do not respond to the
WM_QUERYENDSESSION or WM_ENDSESSION message. This flag is ignored if EWX_FORCE is used.
Windows 2000/XP: Die aktiven Prozesse werden aufgefordert, sich selbst zu beenden und
m¨¹ssen dies best?tigen. Reagieren sie nicht, werden sie zwangsweise beendet.
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