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Categories / Delphi / System
 

Get - set the clipboard text [without using vcl]

unit Unit1; interface uses Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs, StdCtrls...; type TForm1 = class(TForm) Button1: TButton; Button2: TButton; function GetClipBoardText: string; procedure SetClipBoardText(const Value: string); procedure Open; procedure SetBuffer(Format: Word; var Buffer; Size: Integer); procedure Adding; procedure Clear; constructor CreateRes(Ident: Integer); procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject); procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject); private FOpenRefCount: Integer; FClipboardWindow: HWND; FAllocated: Boolean; FEmptied: Boolean; FMessage: string; public { Public declarations } end; var Form1: TForm1; resourcestring SCannotOpenClipboard = 'Cannot open clipboard'; implementation {$R *.dfm} //Create resource for resourceString constructor TForm1.CreateRes(Ident: Integer); begin FMessage := LoadStr(Ident); end; //Status: Adding procedure TForm1.Adding; begin if (FOpenRefCount <> 0) and not FEmptied then begin Clear; FEmptied := True; end; end; //Empty clipboard procedure TForm1.Clear; begin Open; try EmptyClipboard; finally Close; end; end; //Set buffer procedure TForm1.SetBuffer(Format: Word; var Buffer; Size: Integer); var Data: THandle; DataPtr: Pointer; begin Open; try Data := GlobalAlloc(GMEM_MOVEABLE + GMEM_DDESHARE, Size); try DataPtr := GlobalLock(Data); try Move(Buffer, DataPtr^, Size); Adding; SetClipboardData(Format, Data); finally GlobalUnlock(Data); end; except GlobalFree(Data); raise; end; finally Close; end; end; //Open the clipboard procedure TForm1.Open; begin if FOpenRefCount = 0 then begin FClipboardWindow := Application.Handle; if FClipboardWindow = 0 then begin {$IFDEF MSWINDOWS} FClipboardWindow := Classes.AllocateHWnd(MainWndProc); {$ENDIF} {$IFDEF LINUX} FClipboardWindow := WinUtils.AllocateHWnd(MainWndProc); {$ENDIF} FAllocated := True; end; if not OpenClipboard(FClipboardWindow) then raise Exception.CreateRes(@SCannotOpenClipboard); FEmptied := False; end; Inc(FOpenRefCount); end; //Get the clipboard text function TForm1.GetClipBoardText: string; var Data: THandle; begin Open; Data := GetClipboardData(CF_TEXT); try if Data <> 0 then Result := PChar(GlobalLock(Data)) else Result := ''; finally if Data <> 0 then GlobalUnlock(Data); Close; end; end; procedure TForm1.SetClipBoardText(const Value: string); begin //Set ClipboardText SetBuffer(CF_TEXT, PChar(Value)^, Length(Value) + 1); end; //Get the clipboard text procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); begin ShowMessage(GetClipboardText); end; //Set the clipboard text procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject); begin SetClipboardText('-> Big-X <-'); end; end.