Mega Code Archive

 

Categories / Delphi / Strings

 

Retrieve Environmental Variables as strings by name

Title: retrieve Environmental Variables as strings by name? { This code is very useful if you need to "translate" various environmental variables. I use this a lot to get paths to TEMP or windows folders on different systems.} function GetEnvVarValue(const VarName: string): string; var BufSize: Integer; // buffer size required for value begin // Get required buffer size (inc. terminal #0) BufSize := GetEnvironmentVariable(PChar(VarName), nil, 0); if BufSize 0 then begin // Read env var value into result string SetLength(Result, BufSize - 1); GetEnvironmentVariable(PChar(VarName), PChar(Result), BufSize); end else // No such environment variable Result := ''; end; procedure TForm1.Button1(Sender: TObject); begin ShowMessage(GetEnvVarValue('SystemRoot')); end; {--- Here is the list of different variables you could use ----------- ALLUSERSPROFILE APPDATA CLIENTNAME CommonProgramFiles COMPUTERNAME ComSpec HOMEDRIVE HOMEPATH LOGONSERVER NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS OS Path PATHEXT PCToolsDir PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE PROCESSOR_IDENTIFIER PROCESSOR_LEVEL PROCESSOR_REVISION ProgramFiles SESSIONNAME SystemDrive SystemRoot TEMP TMP USERDOMAIN USERNAME USERPROFILE windir ---------------------------------------------------------------------}