Mega Code Archive

 
Categories / Delphi / Procedures
 

Truncate - truncates a file size - removes all data after the current position system unit

procedure Truncate ( var FileHandle : File ) ; Description The Truncate procedure truncates a file at the current file position. All data after the current file position is erased. The file must have been assigned using Assign and opened using RewRite or Reset. Text files are not supported. Related commands Append Open a text file to allow appending of text to the end Erase Erase a file FilePos Gives the file position in a binary or text file Example code : Write to a file, then truncate it var myWord, myWord1, myWord2 : Word; myFile : File of Word; begin // Try to open the Test.bin binary file for writing to AssignFile(myFile, 'Test.cus'); ReWrite(myFile); // Write a couple of Words to the file myWord1 := 234; myWord2 := 567; Write(myFile, myWord1, myWord2); // Close the file CloseFile(myFile); // Display the file contents Reset(myFile); ShowMessage('Before truncate :'); while not Eof(myFile) do begin Read(myFile, myWord); ShowMessage(IntToStr(myWord)); end; // Close, reopen, and truncate after the first word CloseFile(myFile); FileMode := 2; Reset(myFile); Read(myFile, myWord); Truncate(myFile); CloseFile(myFile); // Display the file contents again Reset(myFile); ShowMessage('After truncate :'); while not Eof(myFile) do begin Read(myFile, myWord); ShowMessage(IntToStr(myWord)); end; // Close the file for the last time CloseFile(myFile); end; Show full unit code Before truncate : 234 567 After truncate : 234